Specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020
Specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020(Backlit)

Primula elatior

Scientific Name
Primula elatior
FAMILY
primulaceae
LIFESPAN
perennial
BLOSSOM SYMMETRY
radial
Common Name
Oxlip
ORDER
ericales
BLOSSOM COLOR
yellow
PHYLLOTAXIS
whorled

Primula elatior, commonly known as the oxlip, is a perennial wildflower native to central and northern Europe. It is recognized by its soft, pale yellow, nodding flowers arranged in a loose cluster atop a slender stem, emerging early in spring. The species name elatior, meaning “taller,” reflects its more upright stature compared to its close relatives, the primrose and cowslip. Oxlip populations are strongly tied to ancient, undisturbed woodlands, making the plant an indicator of long-standing forest ecosystems. Its early nectar supports queen bumblebees at a critical moment after winter.

More Specimens

Specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020
Specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020(Backlit)
Detail of specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020
Detail of specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020(Backlit)
Specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020
Specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020(Backlit)
Specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020
Specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020(Pressed)
Detail of specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020
Detail of specimen collected in Rübgarten, Germany, 03/2020(Pressed)